16. Phoka ea khatello ke eng?
Karabo: Ka mor'a hore moea o mongobo o hateletsoe, ho teteana ha mouoane oa metsi hoa eketseha 'me mocheso le oona oa phahama.Ha moea o hatelitsoeng o pholile, mongobo o lekanyelitsoeng o tla eketseha.Ha mocheso o tsoela pele ho theohela ho 100% mongobo o lekanyelitsoeng, marotholi a metsi a tla theoha moeeng o hatelitsoeng.Mocheso ka nako ena ke "khatello ea phoka" ea moea o hatelitsoeng.
17. Ho na le kamano efe pakeng tsa phoka ea khatello le phoka e tloaelehileng ea khatello?
Karabo: Kamano e lumellanang pakeng tsa phoka ea khatello le sebaka se tloaelehileng sa phoka ea khatello e amana le tekanyo ea khatello.Tlas'a khatello e tšoanang ea phoka, e kholoanyane karo-karolelano ea khatello, e theola boemo ba phoka e tšoanang e tloaelehileng.Mohlala: ha phoka ea khatello ea moea e hatelitsoeng ea 0.7MPa e le 2°C, e lekana le -23°C ka khatello e tloaelehileng.Ha khatello e nyolohela ho 1.0MPa, 'me khatello e tšoanang ea phoka e le 2 ° C, khatello e tloaelehileng ea phoka e theohela ho -28°C.
18. Ke sesebelisoa sefe se sebelisetsoang ho lekanya sebaka sa phoka sa moea o hatelitsoeng?
Karabo: Le hoja karolo ea khatello ea phoka e le Celsius (°C), moelelo oa eona ke metsi a moea o hatelitsoeng.Ka hona, ho lekanya sebaka sa phoka ha e le hantle ke ho lekanya boemo ba mongobo moeeng.Ho na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ho lekanya phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng, joalo ka "seipone sa phoka" se nang le naetrojene, ether, joalo-joalo e le mohloli o batang, "electrolytic hygrometer" e nang le phosphorus pentoxide, lithium chloride, joalo-joalo e le electrolyte, joalo-joalo. Hajoale, limithara tse khethehileng tsa phoka ea khase li sebelisoa haholo indastering ho lekanya ntlha ea phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng, joalo ka mithara ea phoka ea British SHAW, e ka methang ho fihla ho -80°C.
19. Ke eng e lokelang ho eloa hloko ha ho metha ntlha ea phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng ka mithara ea phoka?
Karabo: Sebelisa mitha ea phoka ho lekanya sebaka sa phoka ea moea, haholo-holo ha metsi a moea o lekantsoeng a le tlaase haholo, ts'ebetso e tlameha ho ba hlokolosi haholo le mamello.Lisebelisoa tsa lisampole tsa khase le liphaephe tse hokelang li tlameha ho omella (bonyane li ome ho feta khase e lekantsoeng), likhokahano tsa liphaephe li lokela ho koaloa ka ho feletseng, sekhahla sa phallo ea khase se lokela ho khethoa ho ea ka melaoana, le nako e telele e lekaneng ea ho lokisa pele ho hlokahala.Haeba u hlokolosi, ho tla ba le liphoso tse kholo.Ho itloaetsa ho pakile hore ha "analyzer ea mongobo" e sebelisang phosphorus pentoxide e le electrolyte e sebelisetsoa ho lekanya phoka ea khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng o tšoaroang ke se omisang serame, phoso e kholo haholo.Sena se bakoa ke electrolysis ea bobeli e hlahisoang ke moea o hatelitsoeng nakong ea teko, ho etsa hore 'malo o be holimo ho feta kamoo o leng kateng.Ka hona, mofuta ona oa seletsa ha oa lokela ho sebelisoa ha ho metha ntlha ea phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng o tšoaroang ke se omisang sehatsetsing.
20. Khatello ea phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng e lokela ho lekanngoa hokae ka se omisang?
Karabo: Sebelisa metara ea phoka ho lekanya phoka ea khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng.Sebaka sa sampole se lokela ho beoa phala ea ho ntša metsi ea se omisang, 'me mohlala oa khase ha oa lokela ho ba le marotholi a metsi a metsi.Ho na le liphoso libakeng tsa phoka tse lekantsoeng libakeng tse ling tsa lisampole.
21. Na ho ka sebelisoa mocheso oa mouoane ho e-na le sebaka sa phoka sa khatello?
Karabo: Sehatsetsing se batang, ho baloa ha mocheso oa mouoane (khatello ea mouoane) ho ke ke ha sebelisoa ho nkela sebaka sa phoka ea khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng.Lebaka ke hobane sebakeng sa mouoane se nang le sebaka se fokolang sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso, ho na le phapang e sa tsitsang ea mocheso pakeng tsa moea o hatelitsoeng le mocheso oa mouoane oa sehatsetsing nakong ea phapanyetsano ea mocheso (ka linako tse ling ho fihlela ho 4 ~ 6 ° C);mocheso oo moea o hatelitsoeng o ka pholileng ho oona o lula o phahame ho feta oa sehatsetsing.Mocheso oa mouoane o phahame.Bokhoni ba karohano ea "separator ea metsi a khase" pakeng tsa evaporator le pre-cooler e ke ke ea e-ba 100%.Ho tla lula ho e-na le karolo ea marotholi a metsi a hloekileng a ke keng a fela a tla kena pele ho pholileng ka ho phalla ha moea 'me "ka bobeli a fetohe mouoane" moo.E fokotsehile ho ba mouoane oa metsi, o eketsang metsi a moea o hatelitsoeng mme o phahamisa ntlha ea phoka.Ka hona, tabeng ena, mocheso o lekantsoeng oa mouoane oa sehatsetsing o lula o le tlase ho feta boemo ba phoka ba khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng.
22. Ke tlas'a maemo afe mokhoa oa ho metha mocheso o ka sebelisoang ho e-na le khatello ea phoka?
Karabo: Mehato ea ho etsa lisampole nako le nako le ho metha phoka ea khatello ea moea ka metara ea phoka ea SHAW libakeng tsa indasteri e boima haholo, 'me liphetho tsa liteko hangata li angoa ke maemo a sa phethahalang a tlhahlobo.Ka hona, maemong ao litlhoko li seng thata haholo, thermometer e atisa ho sebelisoa ho lekanya khatello ea phoka ea moea o hatelitsoeng.
Motheo oa khopolo-taba oa ho lekanya phoka ea khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng ka thermometer ke: haeba moea o hatelitsoeng o kenang ho precooler ka karohano ea metsi a khase ka mor'a ho qobelloa ho pholile ke mouoane, metsi a pholileng a kenngoa ho oona a arohanngoa ka ho feletseng. karohano ea metsi a khase, joale ka nako ena Mocheso o lekantsoeng oa moea o hatelitsoeng ke khatello ea eona ea phoka.Le hoja ha e le hantle katleho ea karohano ea karohano ea metsi a khase e ke ke ea fihla ho 100%, empa tlas'a boemo ba hore metsi a pholileng a pele ho pholileng le mouoane o tsoa hantle, metsi a pholileng a kenang karohano ea metsi a khase 'me a hloka ho e tlosoe ke karohano ea metsi a khase feela e ikarabella bakeng sa Karolo e nyane haholo ea kakaretso ea molumo oa condensate.Ka hona, phoso ea ho lekanya phoka ea khatello ka mokhoa ona ha e kholo haholo.
Ha u sebelisa mokhoa ona ho lekanya phoka ea khatello ea moea o hatelitsoeng, sebaka sa ho lekanya mocheso se lokela ho khethoa qetellong ea mouoane oa mochine o omisang o batang kapa ka karohano ea metsi a khase, hobane mocheso oa moea o hatelitsoeng ke o tlaase ka ho fetisisa. ntlha ena.
23. Mekhoa ea ho omisa moea e hatelitsoeng ke efe?
Karabo: Moea o hatelitsoeng o ka tlosa mouoane oa metsi ho oona ka khatello, pholileng, adsorption le mekhoa e meng, 'me metsi a metsi a ka tlosoa ka ho futhumatsa, ho hloekisa, karohano ea mechine le mekhoa e meng.
Sehatsetsi se omisitsoeng ke sesebelisoa se pholisa moea o hatelitsoeng ho tlosa mouoane oa metsi o teng ho sona le ho fumana moea o batlang o omme.Mohatsela o ka morao oa compressor ea moea o boetse o sebelisa ho pholisa ho tlosa mouoane oa metsi o teng ho oona.Li-dryer tsa Adsorption li sebelisa molao-motheo oa adsorption ho tlosa mouoane oa metsi o teng moeeng o hatelitsoeng.
24. Moea o hatelitsoeng ke eng?Litšobotsi ke life?
Karabo: Moea o ka hatelloa.Moea ka mor'a hore compressor ea moea e etse mosebetsi oa mechine ho fokotsa molumo oa eona le ho eketsa khatello ea eona e bitsoa moea o hatelitsoeng.
Moea o hatelitsoeng ke mohloli oa bohlokoa oa matla.Ha e bapisoa le mehloli e meng ea matla, e na le litšobotsi tse latelang tse hlakileng: e hlakileng le e hlakileng, e bonolo ho e tsamaisa, ha e na thepa e khethehileng e kotsi, 'me ha e na tšilafalo kapa tšilafalo e tlaase, mocheso o tlaase, ha ho kotsi ea mollo, ha ho tšabo ea Overload, e khonang ho sebetsa libakeng tse ngata. maemo a mabe, ho fumaneha habonolo, ho sa feleng.
25. Ke litšila life tse ka har'a moea o hatelitsoeng?
Karabo: Moea o hatelitsoeng o tsoang ho compressor ea moea o na le litšila tse ngata: ①Metsi, ho kenyeletsoa moholi oa metsi, mouoane oa metsi, metsi a condensed;②Oli, ho kenyelletsa le matheba a oli, mouoane oa oli;③ Lintho tse fapaneng tse tiileng, joalo ka seretse sa mafome, phofo ea tšepe, Lichelete tsa rabara, likaroloana tsa tar, lisebelisoa tsa sefa, litefiso tsa thepa ea ho tiisa, joalo-joalo, ntle le mefuta e fapaneng ea monko o kotsi oa lik'hemik'hale.
26. Mohloli oa moea ke eng?E na le likarolo life?
Karabo: Tsamaiso e entsoeng ka thepa e hlahisang, e sebetsang le ho boloka moea o hatelitsoeng o bitsoa tsamaiso ea mohloli oa moea.Sistimi e tloaelehileng ea mohloli oa moea hangata e na le likarolo tse latelang: li-compressor tsa moea, pholileng e ka morao, Lisefe (ho kenyeletsoa li-pre-filters, li-separators tsa metsi a oli, li-filters tsa lipeipi, li-filters tsa ho tlosa oli, li-filters tse nkhang hamonate, lihloela tsa sterilization, joalo-joalo), li tsitsitse khatello. litanka tsa polokelo ea khase, li-dryer (tse nang le sehatsetsi kapa adsorption) , Mokelikeli o ikemetseng oa ho ntša metsi le likhoerekhoere, liphaephe tsa khase, likarolo tsa valve ea liphaephe, lisebelisoa, joalo-joalo Thepa e ka holimo e kopantsoe ho ba tsamaiso e feletseng ea mohloli oa khase ho latela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebetso.
27. Likotsi tsa litšila tse moeeng o hatelitsoeng ke life?
Karabo: Phallo ea moea e hatelitsoeng e tsoang ho compressor ea moea e na le litšila tse ngata tse kotsi, litšila tse ka sehloohong ke likaroloana tse tiileng, mongobo le oli moeeng.
Oli e tlotsoang ka mouoane e tla etsa asiti ea organic ho senya lisebelisoa, rabara e senyehileng, polasetiki le lisebelisoa tsa ho tiisa, e thibe masoba a manyane, e etse hore li-valve li se ke tsa sebetsa hantle, le ho silafatsa lihlahisoa.
Mongobo o tletseng moeeng o hatelitsoeng o tla kenella metsing tlas'a maemo a itseng 'me o bokelle likarolong tse ling tsa tsamaiso.Mongobo ona o na le phello ea mafome ho likarolo le liphaephe, ho etsa hore likarolo tse tsamaeang li khomarele kapa li tsofetse, ho baka hore likarolo tsa moea li se ke tsa sebetsa hantle le ho lutla ha moea;Libakeng tse batang, serame sa mongobo se tla etsa hore liphaephe li hoama kapa li phatlohe.
Litšila tse kang lerōle moeeng o hatelitsoeng li tla roala libaka tse tsamaeang ka har'a cylinder, motor motor le air reversing valve, ho fokotsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea tsamaiso.
Nako ea poso: Jul-17-2023
